Wide-angle zoom · Full frame

Canon EF 17-40mm f/4L USM

The Canon EF 17-40mm f/4L USM is a full frame zoom lens (17–40 mm, f/4) for Canon EF. It belongs to the wide-angle zoom class — ideal for landscapes, architecture, interiors and astrophotography.

17–40 mmf/4Canon EF
17–40 mm
Focal length
f/4
Maximum aperture
104°–57°
Diagonal angle of view (Full frame)
Full frame
Designed for
2.4×
Zoom ratio

Specifications#

Brand
Canon
Model
EF 17-40mm f/4L USM
Lens type
Wide-angle zoom
Focal length
17–40 mm
Maximum aperture
f/4
Image circle
Full frame (36×24 mm)
Mount(s)
Canon EF
Projection
Rectilinear
Autofocus motor
ultrasonic (USM)
Lensfun correction profile
Yes — distortion/vignetting/TCA

Equivalent focal length on different cameras#

Field of view and depth-of-field equivalence when this lens is used on bodies with different sensor sizes (natively or via an adapter).

Camera formatAt 17 mmAt 26 mmAt 40 mmEquiv. aperture (DoF)
Full frame17 mm · 104°26 mm · 80°40 mm · 57°f/4.0
APS-C26 mm · 79°39 mm · 57°60 mm · 39°f/6.0
APS-C (Canon)27 mm · 77°42 mm · 55°64 mm · 37°f/6.4
Micro Four Thirds34 mm · 65°52 mm · 45°80 mm · 30°f/8.0

Depth of field & background blur#

Computed on its native Full frame format (CoC 30 µm). “Blur @2 m” is the size of an out-of-focus point at infinity, as a percentage of frame width, with the subject at 2 m — a simple bokeh index. Full table: 16 mm f/4 on full frame.

FocalApertureat 1 mat 2 mat 5 mat 10 mHyperfocalBlur @2 m
17 mmf/498.0 cm10.2 m∞∞2.43 m0.1%
17 mmf/84.89 m∞∞∞1.22 m0.1%
26 mmf/435.6 cm1.60 m40.1 m∞5.66 m0.2%
26 mmf/878.6 cm5.51 m∞∞2.84 m0.1%
40 mmf/414.5 cm60.1 cm4.32 m33.8 m13.4 m0.6%
40 mmf/829.4 cm1.29 m16.7 m∞6.71 m0.3%

Handheld & night-sky limits#

NPF assumes typical 20–24 MP sensors (≈6 µm pixels on full frame, ≈3.9 µm on APS-C, ≈3.3 µm on Micro Four Thirds).

BodyMin. handheld shutter (longest focal)500 rule at 17 mmNPF at 17 mm, f/4
Full frame1/40 s29 s19 s
APS-C1/60 s20 s15 s
APS-C (Canon)1/60 s18 s15 s
Micro Four Thirds1/80 s15 s14 s

Adapt it to other systems#

Frequently asked questions#

Is the Canon EF 17-40mm f/4L USM full frame?

Yes — it covers the full 36 × 24 mm frame.

What is the Canon EF 17-40mm f/4L USM equivalent to on APS-C?

On a 1.5× APS-C body it frames like 26–60 mm, and like 27–64 mm on Canon APS-C.

What is the Canon EF 17-40mm f/4L USM good for?

As a wide-angle zoom it suits landscapes, architecture, interiors and astrophotography.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources