Digital camera

Petri TTL

The Petri TTL is a digital camera with a Medium format 53.4 × 40 mm sensor measuring 53.0 × 51.0 mm. Its crop factor is 0.59× — wider than full frame, so a 50 mm lens frames like 29 mm. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

Medium format 53.4 × 40 mm0.59× cropM42 screw mount
Petri TTL camera
Photo: Kim Pirat (User at English Wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
0.59×
Crop factor
53.0×51.0 mm
Sensor size
2703 mm²
Area · 313% of full frame

Specifications#

Brand
Petri
Model
TTL
Camera type
Digital camera
Lens mount
M42 screw mount
Sensor size
53.0 × 51.0 mm (Medium format 53.4 × 40 mm)
Crop factor
0.59×
ISO range
25 – 1,600
Weight
700 g (24.7 oz)
Focus
Manual
Metering
EV3 to EV18 @ ASA 100 / DIN 21
Exposure modes
Manual
Flash
Hot shoe, PC socket
Battery
PX-625
Dimensions
93 × 151 × 53 mm (house only)
Made in
Japan

Specifications merged from Wikipedia. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

Petri TTLMedium format 44 × 33 mmFull frame (35 mm)APS-C
The Petri TTL sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 313% of a full-frame sensor.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 0.59 to get the full-frame field of view. Angles are for a rectilinear lens focused at infinity.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
21 mm12 mm103.2°101.1°120.5°
23 mm14 mm98.1°95.9°116.0°
28 mm16 mm86.8°84.6°105.4°
32 mm19 mm79.3°77.1°97.9°
35 mm21 mm74.3°72.2°92.8°
45 mm26 mm61.0°59.1°78.5°
55 mm32 mm51.5°49.7°67.5°
63 mm37 mm45.6°44.1°60.5°
80 mm47 mm36.7°35.4°49.4°
90 mm53 mm32.8°31.6°44.5°
110 mm65 mm27.1°26.1°37.0°
120 mm71 mm24.9°24.0°34.1°
150 mm88 mm20.0°19.3°27.6°
180 mm106 mm16.8°16.1°23.1°
250 mm147 mm12.1°11.6°16.7°
350 mm206 mm8.7°8.3°12.0°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 51.0 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
37 mmf/1.83.1 cm13.0 cm53.6 cm1.24 m3.74 m24.1 m14.9 m
37 mmf/2.84.8 cm20.3 cm85.5 cm2.05 m7.07 m∞9.62 m
37 mmf/46.9 cm29.3 cm1.28 m3.29 m16.3 m∞6.75 m
37 mmf/814.1 cm62.6 cm3.56 m24.1 m∞∞3.39 m
74 mmf/1.80.7 cm3.1 cm12.9 cm29.5 cm83.1 cm3.42 m59.7 m
74 mmf/2.81.1 cm4.8 cm20.1 cm46.0 cm1.31 m5.55 m38.4 m
74 mmf/41.6 cm6.9 cm28.8 cm66.2 cm1.90 m8.57 m26.9 m
74 mmf/83.2 cm13.9 cm58.6 cm1.37 m4.24 m32.6 m13.5 m
126 mmf/1.80.2 cm1.0 cm4.3 cm10.0 cm28.2 cm1.15 m173 m
126 mmf/2.80.3 cm1.6 cm6.7 cm15.5 cm43.9 cm1.79 m111 m
126 mmf/40.5 cm2.2 cm9.6 cm22.2 cm62.9 cm2.58 m78.0 m
126 mmf/81.0 cm4.5 cm19.3 cm44.6 cm1.27 m5.42 m39.0 m
207 mmf/1.80.1 cm0.3 cm1.5 cm3.6 cm10.3 cm42.0 cm467 m
207 mmf/2.80.1 cm0.5 cm2.4 cm5.6 cm16.0 cm65.3 cm300 m
207 mmf/40.1 cm0.8 cm3.4 cm8.0 cm22.8 cm93.4 cm210 m
207 mmf/80.3 cm1.5 cm6.8 cm16.0 cm45.7 cm1.88 m105 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 74 mm
f/1.2f/0.789.6 m
f/1.4f/0.876.8 m
f/1.8f/1.159.7 m
f/2f/1.253.8 m
f/2.8f/1.638.4 m
f/4f/2.426.9 m
f/5.6f/3.319.2 m
f/8f/4.713.5 m

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors. (NPF needs a known resolution and is omitted here.)

Focal length500 rule
24 mm (14 mm eq.)35.4 s
34 mm (20 mm eq.)25.0 s
41 mm (24 mm eq.)20.7 s
59 mm (35 mm eq.)14.4 s
85 mm (50 mm eq.)10.0 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
41 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
85 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
170 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
340 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Petri TTL?

The Petri TTL has a crop factor of 0.59× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 73.6 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Petri TTL sensor?

53.0 × 51.0 mm (Medium format 53.4 × 40 mm), an area of 2703 mm² — 313% of full frame.

Is the Petri TTL full frame?

No — its sensor is larger than full frame (medium format).

What lens mount does the Petri TTL use?

The Petri TTL uses the M42 screw mount (flange distance 45.46 mm).

How long can I expose the night sky with the Petri TTL?

With a 34 mm lens (20 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 25 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources