Mirrorless · 2018

Nikon Z6

The Nikon Z6 is a mirrorless from 2018 with a Full frame (35 mm) sensor measuring 35.9 × 23.9 mm and 24.5 megapixels. Its crop factor is 1.00× — it is a full-frame format. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

Full frame (35 mm)1.00× crop24.5 MPNikon Z
Nikon Z6 camera
Photo: 昼落ち, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
1.00×
Crop factor
35.9×23.9 mm
Sensor size
858 mm²
Area · 99% of full frame
24.5 MP
Resolution
5.94 µm
Pixel pitch
f/8.8
Diffraction-limited aperture
2018
Release year

Specifications#

Brand
Nikon
Model
Z6
Camera type
Mirrorless
Released
2018-08-23
Lens mount
Nikon Z
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm (Full frame (35 mm))
Crop factor
1.00×
Resolution
24.5 MP (6,048 × 4,024 px)
ISO range
100 – 51,200
Fastest shutter
1/8,000 s
Continuous shooting
12 fps
Max video resolution
4K
Weight
585 g (20.6 oz)
Sensor type
Back-illuminated CMOS sensor
Viewfinder
Quad-VGA (1280x960) EVF (3690000 dots)
Focus
Single-servo AF (AF-S); Continuous-servo AF (AF-C); Full-time AF (AF-F; only available in video mode); Predictive focus tracking; Manual focus (electronic rangefinder can be used)
AF points / area
273 points (single-point AF) with 90% coverage
Metering
TTL metering using camera image sensor; Highlight-weighted metering: -4 to +17 EV (ISO 100, f/2.0 lens, 20 °C/68 °F)
Exposure modes
TTL metering using camera image sensor
Shutter
Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane mechanical shutter, Electronic front-curtain shutter
Flash
Built-in: No; Hot shoe
Battery
EN-EL15b
Dimensions
134 *
Successor
Nikon Z6II
Made in
Japan
Launch price
USD $1,999.95
Production
2018-11-16 through 2022-9-9; (3 years 10 months)
Video
1080p video at up to 120 fps, and 4K video at up to 30 fps

Specifications merged from Wikipedia, Wikidata, Lensfun and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

Medium format 44 × 33 mmNikon Z6APS-CFour Thirds / Micro Four Thirds1" (one-inch) sensor
The Nikon Z6 sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 99% of a full-frame sensor.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 1.00 to get the full-frame field of view. Angles are for a rectilinear lens focused at infinity.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
10 mm10 mm121.8°100.2°130.2°
12 mm12 mm112.5°89.8°121.8°
14 mm14 mm104.1°81.0°114.0°
16 mm16 mm96.6°73.5°106.9°
18 mm18 mm89.8°67.2°100.3°
20 mm20 mm83.8°61.7°94.3°
24 mm24 mm73.6°52.9°83.9°
28 mm28 mm65.3°46.2°75.2°
35 mm35 mm54.3°37.7°63.3°
40 mm40 mm48.3°33.3°56.7°
50 mm50 mm39.5°26.9°46.7°
56 mm56 mm35.5°24.1°42.1°
70 mm70 mm28.8°19.4°34.2°
85 mm85 mm23.8°16.0°28.5°
100 mm100 mm20.4°13.6°24.3°
135 mm135 mm15.1°10.1°18.2°
200 mm201 mm10.3°6.8°12.3°
300 mm301 mm6.8°4.6°8.2°
400 mm401 mm5.1°3.4°6.2°
600 mm602 mm3.4°2.3°4.1°
800 mm803 mm2.6°1.7°3.1°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 29.9 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor). Detailed tables: 24 mm f/1.8, 24 mm f/2.8, 35 mm f/1.8, 35 mm f/2.8, 50 mm f/1.8, 50 mm f/2.8.

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
22 mmf/1.85.3 cm22.0 cm92.5 cm2.23 m7.98 m∞9.01 m
22 mmf/2.88.3 cm34.8 cm1.55 m4.21 m33.3 m∞5.80 m
22 mmf/412.0 cm51.3 cm2.57 m9.63 m∞∞4.07 m
22 mmf/825.0 cm1.26 m88.6 m∞∞∞2.05 m
43 mmf/1.81.3 cm5.6 cm22.9 cm52.0 cm1.47 m6.33 m34.4 m
43 mmf/2.82.1 cm8.7 cm35.7 cm81.8 cm2.36 m11.3 m22.1 m
43 mmf/43.0 cm12.4 cm51.5 cm1.19 m3.57 m22.0 m15.5 m
43 mmf/85.9 cm25.1 cm1.08 m2.69 m10.9 m∞7.77 m
73 mmf/1.80.4 cm1.9 cm7.8 cm17.8 cm49.9 cm2.03 m99.1 m
73 mmf/2.80.7 cm2.9 cm12.1 cm27.7 cm77.9 cm3.20 m63.7 m
73 mmf/41.0 cm4.2 cm17.3 cm39.6 cm1.12 m4.69 m44.6 m
73 mmf/81.9 cm8.3 cm34.9 cm80.2 cm2.33 m11.1 m22.3 m
120 mmf/1.80.1 cm0.7 cm2.8 cm6.5 cm18.2 cm74.0 cm268 m
120 mmf/2.80.2 cm1.0 cm4.4 cm10.1 cm28.4 cm1.15 m172 m
120 mmf/40.3 cm1.5 cm6.2 cm14.4 cm40.6 cm1.65 m121 m
120 mmf/80.6 cm2.9 cm12.5 cm28.8 cm81.6 cm3.37 m60.3 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 43 mm
f/1.2f/1.251.6 m
f/1.4f/1.444.2 m
f/1.8f/1.834.4 m
f/2f/2.031.0 m
f/2.8f/2.822.1 m
f/4f/4.015.5 m
f/5.6f/5.611.1 m
f/8f/8.07.77 m

Diffraction & pixel pitch#

With 5.94 µm pixels, diffraction starts to soften pixel-level detail around f/8.8. For maximum sharpness keep landscapes between f/4.9 and f/9; stopping down further trades detail for depth of field.

ApertureAiry disk diameterSpread overAt 100% view
f/2.83.8 µm0.6 pxsharp
f/45.4 µm0.9 pxsharp
f/5.67.5 µm1.3 pxsharp
f/810.7 µm1.8 pxsharp
f/1114.8 µm2.5 pxslight softening
f/1621.5 µm3.6 pxvisibly soft
f/2229.5 µm5.0 pxvisibly soft

Maximum print sizes#

At 24.5 MP the Nikon Z6 produces 6,048 × 4,024 pixel images. See the 24 megapixel guide or the print size calculator.

ResolutionTypical useInchesCentimetres
300 DPIPhoto-lab quality20.2 × 13.4 in51 × 34 cm
240 DPIFine-art inkjet25.2 × 16.8 in64 × 43 cm
200 DPIWall print30.2 × 20.1 in77 × 51 cm
150 DPIPoster, viewed from 1 m+40.3 × 26.8 in102 × 68 cm

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors.

Focal length500 ruleNPF f/1.8NPF f/2.8NPF f/4
14 mm (14 mm eq.)35.6 s17.2 s19.7 s22.7 s
20 mm (20 mm eq.)24.9 s12.1 s13.8 s15.9 s
24 mm (24 mm eq.)20.8 s10.0 s11.5 s13.3 s
35 mm (35 mm eq.)14.2 s6.9 s7.9 s9.1 s
50 mm (50 mm eq.)10.0 s4.8 s5.5 s6.4 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
24 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
50 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
100 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
199 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Nikon Z6?

The Nikon Z6 has a crop factor of 1.00× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 43.1 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Nikon Z6 sensor?

35.9 × 23.9 mm (Full frame (35 mm)), an area of 858 mm² — 99% of full frame.

Is the Nikon Z6 full frame?

Yes — its sensor is the same 36 × 24 mm size as 35 mm film.

How many megapixels does the Nikon Z6 have?

24.5 megapixels (6,048 × 4,024 pixels), enough for a 20 × 13 inch print at 300 DPI.

What lens mount does the Nikon Z6 use?

The Nikon Z6 uses the Nikon Z (flange distance 16.00 mm).

How long can I expose the night sky with the Nikon Z6?

With a 20 mm lens (20 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 25 s and the stricter NPF rule at f/2.8 gives 14 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources