DSLR · 2020

Nikon D6

The Nikon D6 is a DSLR from 2020 with a Full frame (35 mm) sensor measuring 36.0 × 23.9 mm and 20.8 megapixels. Its crop factor is 1.00× — it is a full-frame format. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

Full frame (35 mm)1.00× crop20.8 MPNikon F
Nikon D6 camera
Photo: 昼落ち, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
1.00×
Crop factor
36.0×23.9 mm
Sensor size
860 mm²
Area · 100% of full frame
20.8 MP
Resolution
6.47 µm
Pixel pitch
f/9.6
Diffraction-limited aperture
2020
Release year

Specifications#

Brand
Nikon
Model
D6
Camera type
DSLR
Released
2020
Lens mount
Nikon F
Sensor size
36.0 × 23.9 mm (Full frame (35 mm))
Crop factor
1.00×
Resolution
20.8 MP (5,568 × 3,712 px)
Continuous shooting
14 fps
Max video resolution
4K
Weight
1,450 g (51.1 oz)
Sensor
36.0 mm × 23.9 mm, Nikon FX format, 6.4 µm pixel size
Sensor type
CMOS
Storage
Two CFexpress (Type-B) card slots
Viewfinder
Optical-type fixed eye level pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.72x magnification
AF points / area
105-area Nikon Advanced Multi-CAM 37K; 105 points user-selectable
Metering
180,000 pixels RGB TTL exposure metering sensor
Exposure modes
Programmed Auto [P], Shutter-Priority Auto [S], Aperture-Priority Auto [A], Manual [M]
Shutter
Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
Flash
Built-in: no; Hot shoe
Battery
EN-EL18c Lithium-ion battery
Dimensions
6.3 ×
Lens
Interchangeable
Predecessor
Nikon D5
Successor
Nikon Z9
Made in
Japan
Launch price
US$6,499.95
Production
2020-02-11 through 2025-05; (5 years 3 months)
Drive
14 frame/s up to 200 RAW images
Video
4K up to 30 fps; 1080p up to 60 fps

Specifications merged from Wikipedia, Wikidata and Lensfun. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

Medium format 44 × 33 mmNikon D6APS-CFour Thirds / Micro Four Thirds1" (one-inch) sensor
The Nikon D6 sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 100% of a full-frame sensor.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 1.00 to get the full-frame field of view. Angles are for a rectilinear lens focused at infinity.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
10 mm10 mm121.9°100.2°130.3°
12 mm12 mm112.6°89.8°121.9°
14 mm14 mm104.3°81.0°114.1°
16 mm16 mm96.7°73.5°107.0°
18 mm18 mm90.0°67.2°100.4°
20 mm20 mm84.0°61.7°94.4°
24 mm24 mm73.7°52.9°84.0°
28 mm28 mm65.5°46.2°75.3°
35 mm35 mm54.4°37.7°63.4°
40 mm40 mm48.5°33.3°56.8°
50 mm50 mm39.6°26.9°46.7°
56 mm56 mm35.6°24.1°42.2°
70 mm70 mm28.8°19.4°34.3°
85 mm85 mm23.9°16.0°28.5°
100 mm100 mm20.4°13.6°24.4°
135 mm135 mm15.2°10.1°18.2°
200 mm200 mm10.3°6.8°12.3°
300 mm300 mm6.9°4.6°8.2°
400 mm401 mm5.2°3.4°6.2°
600 mm601 mm3.4°2.3°4.1°
800 mm801 mm2.6°1.7°3.1°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 30.0 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor). Detailed tables: 24 mm f/1.8, 24 mm f/2.8, 35 mm f/1.8, 35 mm f/2.8, 50 mm f/1.8, 50 mm f/2.8.

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
22 mmf/1.85.3 cm22.1 cm92.7 cm2.24 m8.01 m∞9.00 m
22 mmf/2.88.3 cm34.9 cm1.55 m4.22 m33.8 m∞5.79 m
22 mmf/412.0 cm51.5 cm2.58 m9.70 m∞∞4.06 m
22 mmf/825.1 cm1.27 m96.9 m∞∞∞2.04 m
43 mmf/1.81.3 cm5.6 cm22.9 cm52.1 cm1.48 m6.34 m34.3 m
43 mmf/2.82.1 cm8.7 cm35.8 cm82.0 cm2.37 m11.4 m22.1 m
43 mmf/43.0 cm12.5 cm51.6 cm1.19 m3.58 m22.1 m15.5 m
43 mmf/85.9 cm25.2 cm1.08 m2.70 m10.9 m∞7.76 m
73 mmf/1.80.4 cm1.9 cm7.8 cm17.8 cm50.0 cm2.03 m98.9 m
73 mmf/2.80.7 cm2.9 cm12.1 cm27.7 cm78.0 cm3.20 m63.6 m
73 mmf/41.0 cm4.2 cm17.4 cm39.7 cm1.12 m4.70 m44.5 m
73 mmf/81.9 cm8.4 cm34.9 cm80.4 cm2.33 m11.2 m22.3 m
120 mmf/1.80.1 cm0.7 cm2.8 cm6.5 cm18.3 cm74.1 cm267 m
120 mmf/2.80.2 cm1.0 cm4.4 cm10.1 cm28.5 cm1.16 m172 m
120 mmf/40.3 cm1.5 cm6.3 cm14.4 cm40.7 cm1.66 m120 m
120 mmf/80.6 cm2.9 cm12.5 cm28.8 cm81.8 cm3.38 m60.2 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 43 mm
f/1.2f/1.251.5 m
f/1.4f/1.444.1 m
f/1.8f/1.834.3 m
f/2f/2.030.9 m
f/2.8f/2.822.1 m
f/4f/4.015.5 m
f/5.6f/5.611.1 m
f/8f/8.07.76 m

Diffraction & pixel pitch#

With 6.47 µm pixels, diffraction starts to soften pixel-level detail around f/9.6. For maximum sharpness keep landscapes between f/5.3 and f/10; stopping down further trades detail for depth of field.

ApertureAiry disk diameterSpread overAt 100% view
f/2.83.8 µm0.6 pxsharp
f/45.4 µm0.8 pxsharp
f/5.67.5 µm1.2 pxsharp
f/810.7 µm1.7 pxsharp
f/1114.8 µm2.3 pxslight softening
f/1621.5 µm3.3 pxvisibly soft
f/2229.5 µm4.6 pxvisibly soft

Maximum print sizes#

At 20.8 MP the Nikon D6 produces 5,568 × 3,712 pixel images. See the 20 megapixel guide or the print size calculator.

ResolutionTypical useInchesCentimetres
300 DPIPhoto-lab quality18.6 × 12.4 in47 × 31 cm
240 DPIFine-art inkjet23.2 × 15.5 in59 × 39 cm
200 DPIWall print27.8 × 18.6 in71 × 47 cm
150 DPIPoster, viewed from 1 m+37.1 × 24.7 in94 × 63 cm

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors.

Focal length500 ruleNPF f/1.8NPF f/2.8NPF f/4
14 mm (14 mm eq.)35.7 s18.4 s20.9 s23.9 s
20 mm (20 mm eq.)25.0 s12.8 s14.6 s16.7 s
24 mm (24 mm eq.)20.8 s10.7 s12.2 s13.9 s
35 mm (35 mm eq.)14.3 s7.3 s8.3 s9.5 s
50 mm (50 mm eq.)10.0 s5.1 s5.8 s6.7 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
24 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
50 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
100 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
200 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Nikon D6?

The Nikon D6 has a crop factor of 1.00× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 43.2 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Nikon D6 sensor?

36.0 × 23.9 mm (Full frame (35 mm)), an area of 860 mm² — 100% of full frame.

Is the Nikon D6 full frame?

Yes — its sensor is the same 36 × 24 mm size as 35 mm film.

How many megapixels does the Nikon D6 have?

20.8 megapixels (5,568 × 3,712 pixels), enough for a 19 × 12 inch print at 300 DPI.

What lens mount does the Nikon D6 use?

The Nikon D6 uses the Nikon F (flange distance 46.50 mm).

How long can I expose the night sky with the Nikon D6?

With a 20 mm lens (20 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 25 s and the stricter NPF rule at f/2.8 gives 15 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources