Cheat sheet · Night & astro

Camera settings for light painting

Draw with torches, LED wands or steel wool during a long exposure in darkness.

ModeBulb / Manual
Aperturef/8
Shutter10–60 s
ISO100–200
FocusManual on the painter
Quick start: Draw with torches, LED wands or steel wool during a long exposure in darkness.

Starting exposures#

Typical scene brightness for this situation is around EV -4. Use these as a first test shot, then check the histogram.

ApertureISO 100ISO 400ISO 1600ISO 6400
f/1.430 s8 s2 s0.5 s
f/2.82 min30 s8 s2 s
f/5.6> 4 min2 min30 s8 s
f/8> 4 min> 4 min1 min15 s
f/11> 4 min> 4 min2 min30 s

Step by step#

  1. Pre-focus with a torch on where you'll paint.
  2. Keep moving so you don't record yourself.
  3. Wear dark clothing.

Gear checklist#

  • Tripod
  • Torch / LED tube
  • Remote with bulb lock

Pro tips#

  • Coloured gels on a torch change the palette instantly.

Common mistakes#

  • Pointing the light at the camera too long — hot spots.

Frequently asked questions#

What are the best camera settings for light painting?

Aperture: f/8 · Shutter: 10–60 s · ISO: 100–200. Draw with torches, LED wands or steel wool during a long exposure in darkness.

What gear do I need for light painting?

Tripod, Torch / LED tube, Remote with bulb lock.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources

Last posts

  1. Should You Carry Extra Lens Caps? Why Spares Save Shoots
  2. Best Gifts for School Photography Teachers by Budget
  3. Best Gifts for Photographers When You Don't Know Their Camera
  4. The Most Dependable Way to Back Up Family Photos
  5. Who Needs a Dedicated Photo Printer at Home
  6. Are Large Cleaning Kits Better Than Basic Sets
  7. Do You Need a Macro Focusing Rail in the Field
  8. Do You Need a Heated Lens Wrap for Aurora Photography
  9. Does an Extended Warranty Cover Accidental Drops
  10. Do Padded Camera Straps Actually Stop Neck Pain