Compact · 2010

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V

The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V is a compact from 2010 with a 1/2.5" sensor measuring 5.9 × 4.4 mm. Its crop factor is 5.86×, so a 50 mm lens frames like 293 mm on full frame. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

1/2.5"5.86× crop
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V camera
Photo: User:Mattes, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
5.86×
Crop factor
5.9×4.4 mm
Sensor size
26 mm²
Area · 3% of full frame
2010
Release year

Specifications#

Brand
Sony
Model
Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V
Also known as
DSC-HX5V, Sony DSC-HX5V, Sony DSC-HX5VN
Camera type
Compact
Released
2010-01-01
Sensor size
5.9 × 4.4 mm (1/2.5" sensor)
Crop factor
5.86×

Specifications merged from Wikidata and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

1/2.3" sensorSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V
The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 3% of a full-frame sensor, which collects about 5.0 stops less total light at the same exposure.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 5.86 to get the full-frame field of view. For fixed-lens cameras use the real focal length printed on the lens (e.g. “6.1–18.3 mm”), not the 35 mm equivalent.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
4 mm23 mm72.8°58.0°85.4°
4.5 mm26 mm66.5°52.4°78.7°
5 mm29 mm61.1°47.8°72.8°
6 mm35 mm52.4°40.5°63.2°
8 mm47 mm40.5°31.0°49.5°
10 mm59 mm32.9°25.0°40.5°
12 mm70 mm27.6°20.9°34.2°
15 mm88 mm22.3°16.8°27.6°
20 mm117 mm16.8°12.6°20.9°
25 mm147 mm13.5°10.1°16.8°
30 mm176 mm11.2°8.4°14.0°
40 mm235 mm8.4°6.3°10.5°
50 mm293 mm6.8°5.1°8.4°
70 mm410 mm4.8°3.6°6.0°
100 mm586 mm3.4°2.5°4.2°
150 mm880 mm2.3°1.7°2.8°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 5.1 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
4 mmf/235.3 cm2.14 m∞∞∞∞1.57 m
4 mmf/2.855.3 cm8.70 m∞∞∞∞1.12 m
4 mmf/41.06 m∞∞∞∞∞78.6 cm
4 mmf/8∞∞∞∞∞∞39.5 cm
7 mmf/210.4 cm43.3 cm2.01 m6.15 m∞∞4.80 m
7 mmf/2.814.7 cm63.4 cm3.53 m22.4 m∞∞3.43 m
7 mmf/421.5 cm1.00 m10.8 m∞∞∞2.40 m
7 mmf/849.6 cm5.31 m∞∞∞∞1.20 m
12 mmf/23.5 cm14.1 cm57.7 cm1.33 m4.05 m28.6 m14.1 m
12 mmf/2.84.9 cm19.8 cm82.3 cm1.96 m6.58 m1.5 km10.1 m
12 mmf/47.0 cm28.6 cm1.23 m3.11 m14.2 m∞7.05 m
12 mmf/814.1 cm61.0 cm3.32 m18.3 m∞∞3.53 m
20 mmf/21.2 cm5.0 cm20.3 cm46.0 cm1.29 m5.46 m39.1 m
20 mmf/2.81.7 cm7.0 cm28.5 cm64.8 cm1.84 m8.19 m27.9 m
20 mmf/42.5 cm10.1 cm40.9 cm93.6 cm2.72 m13.8 m19.6 m
20 mmf/84.9 cm20.3 cm84.5 cm2.02 m6.88 m∞9.79 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 7 mm
f/1.2f/7.07.99 m
f/1.4f/8.26.85 m
f/1.8f/10.65.33 m
f/2f/11.74.80 m
f/2.8f/16.43.43 m
f/4f/23.52.40 m
f/5.6f/32.81.72 m
f/8f/46.91.20 m

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors. (NPF needs a known resolution and is omitted here.)

Focal length500 rule
4 mm (23 mm eq.)21.3 s
5 mm (29 mm eq.)17.1 s
6 mm (35 mm eq.)14.2 s
7 mm (41 mm eq.)12.2 s
9 mm (53 mm eq.)9.5 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
4 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
9 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
17 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
34 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Lens#

The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V has a built-in, non-interchangeable lens. Use the real focal length of that lens with the tables above; its full-frame equivalent is that number × 5.86.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V?

The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V has a crop factor of 5.86× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 7.4 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V sensor?

5.9 × 4.4 mm (1/2.5"), an area of 26 mm² — 3% of full frame.

Is the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V full frame?

No — its sensor is 1/2.5", which is 33.1× smaller in area than full frame.

How long can I expose the night sky with the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5V?

With a 5 mm lens (29 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 17 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources

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