Bridge camera

Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom

The Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom is a bridge camera with a 1/2.5" sensor measuring 5.8 × 4.3 mm and 7.1 megapixels. Its crop factor is 6.02×, so a 50 mm lens frames like 301 mm on full frame. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

1/2.5"6.02× crop7.1 MP
Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom camera
Photo: WikiEK, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
6.02×
Crop factor
5.8×4.3 mm
Sensor size
25 mm²
Area · 3% of full frame
7.1 MP
Resolution
1.87 µm
Pixel pitch
f/2.8
Diffraction-limited aperture

Specifications#

Brand
Olympus
Model
SP-510 Ultra Zoom
Also known as
Olympus SP 510 UZ, Olympus SP-510 UZ, SP510UZ
Camera type
Bridge camera
Sensor size
5.8 × 4.3 mm (1/2.5" sensor)
Crop factor
6.02×
Resolution
7.1 MP (3,072 × 2,304 px)
Continuous shooting
1.6 fps
Weight
325 g (11.5 oz)
Sensor
1/2.5" CCD
Storage
xD Picture Card
Viewfinder
Electronic viewfinder
Exposure modes
Digital iESP multi-pattern, Center-Weighted, Spot
Battery
4 AA Batteries
Lens
Fixed 6.3 – 63mm (38-380mm 35mm equivalent) 2.8-3.7
Drive
1.65 frame/s

Specifications merged from Wikipedia, Wikidata and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

1/2.3" sensorOlympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom
The Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 3% of a full-frame sensor, which collects about 5.1 stops less total light at the same exposure.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 6.02 to get the full-frame field of view. For fixed-lens cameras use the real focal length printed on the lens (e.g. “6.1–18.3 mm”), not the 35 mm equivalent.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
4 mm24 mm71.4°56.6°83.9°
4.5 mm27 mm65.1°51.2°77.2°
5 mm30 mm59.8°46.6°71.4°
6 mm36 mm51.2°39.5°61.8°
8 mm48 mm39.5°30.2°48.4°
10 mm60 mm32.1°24.3°39.5°
12 mm72 mm26.9°20.4°33.3°
15 mm90 mm21.7°16.4°26.9°
20 mm120 mm16.4°12.3°20.4°
25 mm151 mm13.1°9.9°16.4°
30 mm181 mm10.9°8.2°13.7°
40 mm241 mm8.2°6.2°10.3°
50 mm301 mm6.6°4.9°8.2°
70 mm421 mm4.7°3.5°5.9°
100 mm602 mm3.3°2.5°4.1°
150 mm903 mm2.2°1.6°2.7°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 5.0 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
4 mmf/234.2 cm2.02 m∞∞∞∞1.61 m
4 mmf/2.853.2 cm7.07 m∞∞∞∞1.15 m
4 mmf/499.9 cm∞∞∞∞∞80.7 cm
4 mmf/8∞∞∞∞∞∞40.5 cm
7 mmf/210.1 cm42.1 cm1.94 m5.80 m∞∞4.92 m
7 mmf/2.814.3 cm61.5 cm3.35 m18.7 m∞∞3.52 m
7 mmf/420.9 cm96.5 cm9.46 m∞∞∞2.47 m
7 mmf/847.8 cm4.65 m∞∞∞∞1.24 m
12 mmf/23.4 cm13.7 cm56.1 cm1.30 m3.92 m26.5 m14.5 m
12 mmf/2.84.7 cm19.3 cm80.0 cm1.90 m6.31 m304 m10.3 m
12 mmf/46.8 cm27.9 cm1.19 m2.99 m13.2 m∞7.24 m
12 mmf/813.8 cm59.1 cm3.16 m15.7 m∞∞3.62 m
20 mmf/21.2 cm4.9 cm19.8 cm44.8 cm1.26 m5.30 m40.2 m
20 mmf/2.81.7 cm6.8 cm27.8 cm63.0 cm1.79 m7.92 m28.7 m
20 mmf/42.4 cm9.8 cm39.9 cm91.1 cm2.64 m13.2 m20.1 m
20 mmf/84.8 cm19.7 cm82.1 cm1.95 m6.58 m1.8 km10.1 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 7 mm
f/1.2f/7.28.20 m
f/1.4f/8.47.03 m
f/1.8f/10.85.47 m
f/2f/12.04.92 m
f/2.8f/16.93.52 m
f/4f/24.12.47 m
f/5.6f/33.71.76 m
f/8f/48.21.24 m

Diffraction & pixel pitch#

With 1.87 µm pixels, diffraction starts to soften pixel-level detail around f/2.8. For maximum sharpness keep landscapes between f/2.8 and f/3; stopping down further trades detail for depth of field.

ApertureAiry disk diameterSpread overAt 100% view
f/2.83.8 µm2.0 pxslight softening
f/45.4 µm2.9 pxslight softening
f/5.67.5 µm4.0 pxvisibly soft
f/810.7 µm5.7 pxvisibly soft
f/1114.8 µm7.9 pxvisibly soft
f/1621.5 µm11.5 pxvisibly soft
f/2229.5 µm15.8 pxvisibly soft

Maximum print sizes#

At 7.1 MP the Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom produces 3,072 × 2,304 pixel images. See the 8 megapixel guide or the print size calculator.

ResolutionTypical useInchesCentimetres
300 DPIPhoto-lab quality10.2 × 7.7 in26 × 20 cm
240 DPIFine-art inkjet12.8 × 9.6 in33 × 24 cm
200 DPIWall print15.4 × 11.5 in39 × 29 cm
150 DPIPoster, viewed from 1 m+20.5 × 15.4 in52 × 39 cm

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors.

Focal length500 ruleNPF f/1.8NPF f/2.8NPF f/4
4 mm (24 mm eq.)20.8 s29.8 s38.5 s49.0 s
5 mm (30 mm eq.)16.6 s23.8 s30.8 s39.2 s
6 mm (36 mm eq.)13.8 s19.9 s25.7 s32.7 s
7 mm (42 mm eq.)11.9 s17.0 s22.0 s28.0 s
8 mm (48 mm eq.)10.4 s14.9 s19.3 s24.5 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
4 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
8 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
17 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
33 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Lens#

The Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom has a built-in, non-interchangeable lens. Use the real focal length of that lens with the tables above; its full-frame equivalent is that number × 6.02.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom?

The Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom has a crop factor of 6.02× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 7.2 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom sensor?

5.8 × 4.3 mm (1/2.5"), an area of 25 mm² — 3% of full frame.

Is the Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom full frame?

No — its sensor is 1/2.5", which is 34.9× smaller in area than full frame.

How many megapixels does the Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom have?

7.1 megapixels (3,072 × 2,304 pixels), enough for a 10 × 8 inch print at 300 DPI.

How long can I expose the night sky with the Olympus SP-510 Ultra Zoom?

With a 5 mm lens (30 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 17 s and the stricter NPF rule at f/2.8 gives 31 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources

Last posts

  1. Should You Keep Your Camera Box for Resale Value
  2. Anniversary Gifts for Landscape Photographers
  3. Should You Test a New Lens Immediately Before Returns End
  4. Thoughtful Retirement Gifts for New Photographers
  5. Should You Choose Retailers With Long Return Windows
  6. Can a Used Lens Be Dropped Without Visible Damage
  7. Can a Cheap UV Filter Ruin Sharp Lens Performance
  8. Photography Books vs Accessories for Beginners
  9. Best Gifts for Photographers Under Twenty Dollars
  10. Camera Insurance vs Home Insurance Which One Do You Need