Large-sensor compact

Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 is a large-sensor compact with a 1" (one-inch) sensor measuring 12.8 × 9.6 mm and 20 megapixels. Its crop factor is 2.70×, so a 50 mm lens frames like 135 mm on full frame. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

1" (one-inch)2.70× crop20 MP
Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 camera
Photo: Kārlis Dambrāns from Latvia, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
2.70×
Crop factor
12.8×9.6 mm
Sensor size
123 mm²
Area · 14% of full frame
20 MP
Resolution
2.48 µm
Pixel pitch
f/3.7
Diffraction-limited aperture

Specifications#

Model
Lumix DMC-CM1
Sensor size
12.8 × 9.6 mm (1" (one-inch) sensor)
Crop factor
2.70×
Resolution
20 MP (5,164 × 3,873 px)
Max video resolution
4K
Weight
204 g (7.2 oz)
Sensor type
CMOS sensor
Storage
16 GB internal
Lens
28mm equivalent focal length
Video
2160p at 15fps, 1080p at 30fps

Specifications merged from Wikipedia and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

APS-CFour Thirds / Micro Four ThirdsPanasonic Lumix DMC-CM11/2.3" sensor
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 14% of a full-frame sensor, which collects about 2.8 stops less total light at the same exposure.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 2.70 to get the full-frame field of view. For fixed-lens cameras use the real focal length printed on the lens (e.g. “6.1–18.3 mm”), not the 35 mm equivalent.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
8 mm22 mm77.3°61.9°90.0°
10 mm27 mm65.2°51.3°77.3°
12 mm32 mm56.1°43.6°67.4°
14 mm38 mm49.1°37.8°59.5°
16 mm43 mm43.6°33.4°53.1°
18 mm49 mm39.1°29.9°47.9°
20 mm54 mm35.5°27.0°43.6°
24 mm65 mm29.9°22.6°36.9°
28 mm76 mm25.8°19.5°31.9°
35 mm95 mm20.7°15.6°25.8°
40 mm108 mm18.2°13.7°22.6°
50 mm135 mm14.6°11.0°18.2°
56 mm151 mm13.0°9.8°16.3°
70 mm189 mm10.4°7.8°13.0°
85 mm230 mm8.6°6.5°10.8°
100 mm270 mm7.3°5.5°9.1°
135 mm365 mm5.4°4.1°6.8°
200 mm541 mm3.7°2.7°4.6°
300 mm811 mm2.4°1.8°3.1°
400 mm1082 mm1.8°1.4°2.3°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 11.1 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
8 mmf/1.815.7 cm68.5 cm4.05 m43.6 m∞∞3.21 m
8 mmf/2.825.3 cm1.25 m59.3 m∞∞∞2.07 m
8 mmf/438.6 cm2.61 m∞∞∞∞1.45 m
8 mmf/81.28 m∞∞∞∞∞72.9 cm
16 mmf/1.83.8 cm15.4 cm63.4 cm1.48 m4.58 m39.6 m12.8 m
16 mmf/2.85.9 cm24.2 cm1.02 m2.50 m9.53 m∞8.26 m
16 mmf/48.4 cm35.1 cm1.56 m4.24 m34.1 m∞5.78 m
16 mmf/817.3 cm77.2 cm5.22 m∞∞∞2.90 m
27 mmf/1.81.3 cm5.3 cm21.7 cm49.2 cm1.39 m5.90 m36.5 m
27 mmf/2.82.0 cm8.3 cm33.9 cm77.2 cm2.22 m10.4 m23.5 m
27 mmf/42.9 cm11.9 cm48.7 cm1.12 m3.33 m19.2 m16.5 m
27 mmf/85.8 cm24.0 cm1.02 m2.50 m9.56 m∞8.24 m
45 mmf/1.80.4 cm1.9 cm7.7 cm17.5 cm49.0 cm1.98 m101 m
45 mmf/2.80.7 cm2.9 cm12.0 cm27.3 cm76.5 cm3.13 m65.2 m
45 mmf/41.0 cm4.2 cm17.2 cm39.0 cm1.10 m4.58 m45.7 m
45 mmf/82.0 cm8.4 cm34.5 cm79.0 cm2.28 m10.8 m22.9 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 16 mm
f/1.2f/3.219.2 m
f/1.4f/3.816.5 m
f/1.8f/4.912.8 m
f/2f/5.411.6 m
f/2.8f/7.68.26 m
f/4f/10.85.78 m
f/5.6f/15.14.14 m
f/8f/21.62.90 m

Diffraction & pixel pitch#

With 2.48 µm pixels, diffraction starts to soften pixel-level detail around f/3.7. For maximum sharpness keep landscapes between f/2.8 and f/4; stopping down further trades detail for depth of field.

ApertureAiry disk diameterSpread overAt 100% view
f/2.83.8 µm1.5 pxsharp
f/45.4 µm2.2 pxslight softening
f/5.67.5 µm3.0 pxvisibly soft
f/810.7 µm4.3 pxvisibly soft
f/1114.8 µm6.0 pxvisibly soft
f/1621.5 µm8.7 pxvisibly soft
f/2229.5 µm11.9 pxvisibly soft

Maximum print sizes#

At 20 MP the Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 produces 5,164 × 3,873 pixel images. See the 20 megapixel guide or the print size calculator.

ResolutionTypical useInchesCentimetres
300 DPIPhoto-lab quality17.2 × 12.9 in44 × 33 cm
240 DPIFine-art inkjet21.5 × 16.1 in55 × 41 cm
200 DPIWall print25.8 × 19.4 in66 × 49 cm
150 DPIPoster, viewed from 1 m+34.4 × 25.8 in87 × 66 cm

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors.

Focal length500 ruleNPF f/1.8NPF f/2.8NPF f/4
5 mm (14 mm eq.)37.0 s27.5 s34.5 s42.9 s
7 mm (19 mm eq.)26.4 s19.6 s24.6 s30.6 s
9 mm (24 mm eq.)20.5 s15.3 s19.2 s23.8 s
13 mm (35 mm eq.)14.2 s10.6 s13.3 s16.5 s
18 mm (49 mm eq.)10.3 s7.6 s9.6 s11.9 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
9 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
18 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
37 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
74 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Lens#

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 has a built-in, non-interchangeable lens. Use the real focal length of that lens with the tables above; its full-frame equivalent is that number × 2.70.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1?

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 has a crop factor of 2.70× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 16.0 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 sensor?

12.8 × 9.6 mm (1" (one-inch)), an area of 123 mm² — 14% of full frame.

Is the Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 full frame?

No — its sensor is 1" (one-inch), which is 7.0× smaller in area than full frame.

How many megapixels does the Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1 have?

20 megapixels (5,164 × 3,873 pixels), enough for a 17 × 13 inch print at 300 DPI.

How long can I expose the night sky with the Panasonic Lumix DMC-CM1?

With a 7 mm lens (19 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 26 s and the stricter NPF rule at f/2.8 gives 25 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources