Bird field guide · Ibises and Spoonbills

Photographing the White Ibis

How to photograph the White Ibis (Eudocimus albus): the right lens for its size, shutter speeds for perched and moving animals, and when it's most often seen (January, February, March, April, October and December).

55–85 cm1/2000 s
White Ibis (Eudocimus albus)
Photo: © unnormalized, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist
55–85 cm
Typical length (family range)
1/500 s
Shutter: perched / still
1/2000 s
Shutter: action / flight
f/6.3–f/8
Aperture
96,669
Research-grade sightings in N. America
ModeManual + Auto ISOLock shutter & aperture, let ISO float
Shutter (still)1/500 s
Shutter (action)1/2000 s
Aperturef/6.3–f/8
FocusAF-C + subject/eye detectionHerons and egrets stand still for long periods — wait for the strike or take-off and use continuous AF.
DriveHigh-speed burst
Lens100–400 mmFull-frame equivalent

Focal length needed to frame it#

For a subject about 70 cm long filling a third or half of the frame width horizontally.

Distance⅓ of frame (FF)½ of frame (FF)⅓ of frame (APS-C)⅓ of frame (MFT)
5 m (16 ft)83 mm125 mm56 mm42 mm
10 m (33 ft)167 mm251 mm111 mm83 mm
15 m (49 ft)250 mm376 mm167 mm125 mm
20 m (66 ft)334 mm501 mm223 mm167 mm
30 m (98 ft)501 mm752 mm334 mm250 mm
50 m (164 ft)834 mm1,253 mm556 mm417 mm

When to find it#

Jan: 10% Jan Feb: 10% Feb Mar: 11% Mar Apr: 10% Apr May: 7% May Jun: 7% Jun Jul: 7% Jul Aug: 7% Aug Sep: 7% Sep Oct: 9% Oct Nov: 7% Nov Dec: 9% Dec
Share of iNaturalist observations by month across North America. Peak months: January, February, March, April, October and December.

About the White Ibis#

The American white ibis (Eudocimus albus) is a species of bird in the ibis family, Threskiornithidae. It is found from Virginia via the Gulf Coast of the United States south through most of the coastal New World tropics. This particular ibis is a medium-sized bird with an overall white plumage, bright red-orange down-curved bill and long legs, and black wing tips that are usually only visible in flight.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia via iNaturalist (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field-craft tips#

  • Feeding flocks move steadily — track and wait for the head-up moment.
  • Herons and egrets stand still for long periods — wait for the strike or take-off and use continuous AF.
  • Sightings peak in January, February, March, April, October and December, which is when you'll have the most chances.

Ethics#

  • The welfare of the animal comes first: if it changes its behaviour because of you, you are too close.
  • Stay on trails, respect closures around nests, leks, dens and haul-outs.
  • Avoid playback and baiting in sensitive seasons; never bait predators.
  • Don't share precise locations of rare, nesting or roosting animals publicly.

More Ibises and Spoonbills#

Frequently asked questions#

What lens do I need to photograph a White Ibis?

At about 70 cm long, a white ibis fills a third of a full-frame image at 10 m with roughly 167 mm, or at 20 m with 334 mm.

What shutter speed should I use for a White Ibis?

1/500 s when it's still; 1/2000 s for action.

When is the best time to photograph a White Ibis?

Observations in North America peak in January, February, March, April, October and December. Early morning and late afternoon give the best light and activity.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources