Bird field guide · Tityras and Allies

Photographing the Masked Tityra

How to photograph the Masked Tityra (Tityra semifasciata): the right lens for its size, shutter speeds for perched and moving animals, and when it's most often seen (February, March, April and May).

10–25 cm1/2500–1/3200 s
10–25 cm
Typical length (family range)
1/800 s
Shutter: perched / still
1/2500–1/3200 s
Shutter: action / flight
f/5.6–f/7.1
Aperture
7,183
Research-grade sightings in N. America
ModeManual + Auto ISOLock shutter & aperture, let ISO float
Shutter (still)1/800 s
Shutter (action)1/2500–1/3200 s
Aperturef/5.6–f/7.1
FocusAF-C + subject/eye detectionBird-eye AF with continuous focus (AF-C/AI Servo); fill at least a third of the frame.
DriveHigh-speed burst
Lens400–600 mmFull-frame equivalent

Focal length needed to frame it#

For a subject about 18 cm long filling a third or half of the frame width horizontally. Small birds demand long lenses and a close approach — a blind or feeder setup helps.

Distance⅓ of frame (FF)½ of frame (FF)⅓ of frame (APS-C)⅓ of frame (MFT)
5 m (16 ft)318 mm466 mm212 mm159 mm
10 m (33 ft)636 mm933 mm424 mm318 mm
15 m (49 ft)954 mm1,399 mm636 mm477 mm
20 m (66 ft)1,271 mm1,865 mm848 mm636 mm
30 m (98 ft)1,907 mm2,798 mm1,271 mm954 mm
50 m (164 ft)3,179 mm4,663 mm2,119 mm1,589 mm

When to find it#

Jan: 8% Jan Feb: 11% Feb Mar: 13% Mar Apr: 14% Apr May: 11% May Jun: 8% Jun Jul: 7% Jul Aug: 5% Aug Sep: 4% Sep Oct: 4% Oct Nov: 6% Nov Dec: 7% Dec
Share of iNaturalist observations by month across North America. Peak months: February, March, April and May.

About the Masked Tityra#

The masked tityra (Tityra semifasciata) is a medium-sized passerine bird. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher family, but evidence strongly suggests that it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia via iNaturalist (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field-craft tips#

  • Bird-eye AF with continuous focus (AF-C/AI Servo); fill at least a third of the frame.
  • Sightings peak in February, March, April and May, which is when you'll have the most chances.

Ethics#

  • The welfare of the animal comes first: if it changes its behaviour because of you, you are too close.
  • Stay on trails, respect closures around nests, leks, dens and haul-outs.
  • Avoid playback and baiting in sensitive seasons; never bait predators.
  • Don't share precise locations of rare, nesting or roosting animals publicly.

More Tityras and Allies#

Frequently asked questions#

What lens do I need to photograph a Masked Tityra?

At about 18 cm long, a masked tityra fills a third of a full-frame image at 10 m with roughly 636 mm, or at 20 m with 1,271 mm.

What shutter speed should I use for a Masked Tityra?

1/800 s when it's still; 1/2500–1/3200 s for action.

When is the best time to photograph a Masked Tityra?

Observations in North America peak in February, March, April and May. Early morning and late afternoon give the best light and activity.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources