Bird field guide · Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

Photographing the Cassin's Finch

How to photograph the Cassin's Finch (Haemorhous cassinii): the right lens for its size, shutter speeds for perched and moving animals, and when it's most often seen (April, May, June and July).

11–20 cm1/2500–1/3200 s
11–20 cm
Typical length (family range)
1/800 s
Shutter: perched / still
1/2500–1/3200 s
Shutter: action / flight
f/5.6–f/7.1
Aperture
7,751
Research-grade sightings in N. America
ModeManual + Auto ISOLock shutter & aperture, let ISO float
Shutter (still)1/800 s
Shutter (action)1/2500–1/3200 s
Aperturef/5.6–f/7.1
FocusAF-C + subject/eye detectionBird-eye AF with continuous focus (AF-C/AI Servo); fill at least a third of the frame.
DriveHigh-speed burst
Lens400–600 mmFull-frame equivalent

Focal length needed to frame it#

For a subject about 16 cm long filling a third or half of the frame width horizontally. Small birds demand long lenses and a close approach — a blind or feeder setup helps.

Distance⅓ of frame (FF)½ of frame (FF)⅓ of frame (APS-C)⅓ of frame (MFT)
5 m (16 ft)356 mm520 mm237 mm178 mm
10 m (33 ft)712 mm1,040 mm475 mm356 mm
15 m (49 ft)1,068 mm1,561 mm712 mm534 mm
20 m (66 ft)1,424 mm2,081 mm949 mm712 mm
30 m (98 ft)2,136 mm3,121 mm1,424 mm1,068 mm
50 m (164 ft)3,559 mm5,202 mm2,373 mm1,780 mm

When to find it#

Jan: 4% Jan Feb: 4% Feb Mar: 8% Mar Apr: 14% Apr May: 17% May Jun: 16% Jun Jul: 16% Jul Aug: 7% Aug Sep: 5% Sep Oct: 4% Oct Nov: 3% Nov Dec: 3% Dec
Share of iNaturalist observations by month across North America. Peak months: April, May, June and July.

About the Cassin's Finch#

Cassin's finch (Haemorhous cassinii) is a bird in the finch family, Fringillidae. This species and the other "American rosefinches" are placed in the genus Haemorhous.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia via iNaturalist (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field-craft tips#

  • Thistle and sunflower feeders attract goldfinches and siskins.
  • Bird-eye AF with continuous focus (AF-C/AI Servo); fill at least a third of the frame.
  • Sightings peak in April, May, June and July, which is when you'll have the most chances.

Ethics#

  • The welfare of the animal comes first: if it changes its behaviour because of you, you are too close.
  • Stay on trails, respect closures around nests, leks, dens and haul-outs.
  • Avoid playback and baiting in sensitive seasons; never bait predators.
  • Don't share precise locations of rare, nesting or roosting animals publicly.

More Finches, Euphonias, and Allies#

Frequently asked questions#

What lens do I need to photograph a Cassin's Finch?

At about 16 cm long, a cassin's finch fills a third of a full-frame image at 10 m with roughly 712 mm, or at 20 m with 1,424 mm.

What shutter speed should I use for a Cassin's Finch?

1/800 s when it's still; 1/2500–1/3200 s for action.

When is the best time to photograph a Cassin's Finch?

Observations in North America peak in April, May, June and July. Early morning and late afternoon give the best light and activity.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources

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