Recommended settings#
ModeManual
Aperturef/8–f/16
Shutter1/200 s (flash)
ISO100–400
FocusManual, rock back and forth
FlashDiffused
Quick start: Depth of field is millimetres: f/8–f/16, flash for sharpness, or focus-stack.
Starting exposures#
Typical scene brightness for this situation is around EV 12. Use these as a first test shot, then check the histogram.
| Aperture | ISO 100 | ISO 400 | ISO 1600 | ISO 6400 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| f/1.4 | 1/2000 s | 1/8000 s | too bright | too bright |
| f/2.8 | 1/500 s | 1/2000 s | 1/8000 s | too bright |
| f/5.6 | 1/125 s | 1/500 s | 1/2000 s | 1/8000 s |
| f/8 | 1/60 s | 1/250 s | 1/1000 s | 1/4000 s |
| f/11 | 1/30 s | 1/125 s | 1/500 s | 1/2000 s |
Step by step#
- Shoot in cool early morning when insects are sluggish.
- Focus by moving the camera.
- Burst to catch the sharp frame.
Gear checklist#
- Macro lens 90–105 mm
- Diffused flash
- Focus rail (stacking)
Pro tips#
- Focus stacking extends depth of field.
Common mistakes#
- Undiffused flash creating harsh highlights.
Related guides#
Frequently asked questions#
What are the best camera settings for macro insects?
Aperture: f/8–f/16 · Shutter: 1/200 s (flash) · ISO: 100–400. Depth of field is millimetres: f/8–f/16, flash for sharpness, or focus-stack.
What gear do I need for macro insects?
Macro lens 90–105 mm, Diffused flash, Focus rail (stacking).
Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources