Black-and-white negative film · Discontinued

Kodak Royal-X Pan

Kodak Royal-X Pan is a black-and-white negative film rated at ISO 1,250, developed in Black-and-white. Below: specs, an exposure guide and similar stocks.

ISO 1,250Black-and-whiteDiscontinued120620sheet film
ISO 1,250
Box speed
Black-and-white negative
Type
Black-and-white
Process
Discontinued
Status
1956–c1987
Years made

Film specifications#

Manufacturer
Kodak
Film
Royal-X Pan
Speed
1250
Process
B&W
Formats
120, 620, sheet film
Base
Triacetate
Made in
US
Status
Discontinued

Character & history#

Royal-X Pan (RX) is ultra high-speed print film for low light situations that had coarse grain. Due to its coarse-grain it was only sold as medium format and large format film.

Description adapted from Wikipedia’s “List of discontinued photographic films” (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Exposure guide at ISO 1,250#

Sunny 16 for this film: f/16 at 1/1250 s in bright sun. Negative film tolerates 2–3 stops of overexposure; slide film needs accuracy within about ⅓–½ stop.

Lightf/2f/4f/8f/16
EV 16 · Snow / beach, bright sun———1/3200 s
EV 15 · Bright sun———1/1600 s
EV 14 · Hazy sun——1/3200 s1/800 s
EV 13 · Cloudy-bright——1/1600 s1/400 s
EV 12 · Overcast / open shade—1/3200 s1/800 s1/200 s
EV 10 · Sunset1/3200 s1/800 s1/200 s1/50 s
EV 8 · Bright interior1/800 s1/200 s1/50 s1/13 s
EV 5 · Home interior at night1/100 s1/25 s1/6 s0.6 s
EV 3 · City street at night1/25 s1/6 s0.6 s2.5 s

Push & pull options#

Tell your lab how many stops you pushed or pulled so development is adjusted for the whole roll.

AdjustmentRate the film atEffect
Pull 1 stopEI 625Lower contrast, finer grain
Push 1 stopEI 2,500More contrast and grain
Push 2 stopsEI 5,000Strong contrast, coarse grain, blocked shadows
Push 3 stopsEI 10,000Strong contrast, coarse grain, blocked shadows
Developing Black-and-white: Traditional black-and-white development (e.g. D-76/ID-11, HC-110, Rodinal, XTOL) — easy to do at home.

Long exposures#

Most films suffer reciprocity failure beyond about 1 second: they need more exposure than the meter says. As a rule of thumb add ⅓–1 stop for 1–10 s and 1–2 stops beyond 10 s for older emulsions; modern T-grain films (and Fuji Acros) need much less. Check the manufacturer's datasheet.

More Kodak films#

Frequently asked questions#

What ISO is Kodak Royal-X Pan?

1250 — set your meter to ISO 1,250 for box speed.

Is Kodak Royal-X Pan still made?

No, it has been discontinued (1956–c1987).

How do I develop Kodak Royal-X Pan?

B&W process. Traditional black-and-white development (e.g. D-76/ID-11, HC-110, Rodinal, XTOL) — easy to do at home.

Is Kodak Royal-X Pan available in 35mm?

Not according to our data — formats: 120, 620, sheet film.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources