Depth of field · APS-C

40 mm f/11 depth of field on APS-C

Exactly how much is sharp with a 40 mm lens at f/11 on an APS-C camera, from 30.0 cm to 100 m.

7.31 m
Hyperfocal distance
3.66 m
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
61 mm f/16.9
Full-frame equivalent
39°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

40 mm at f/11 on APS-C (23.5×15.6 mm), circle of confusion 20 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
30.0 cm (0.98 ft)29.0 cm31.1 cm2.1 cm48% / 52%2.38%
50.0 cm (1.64 ft)47.0 cm53.4 cm6.4 cm47% / 53%1.35%
75.0 cm (2.46 ft)68.3 cm83.1 cm14.8 cm45% / 55%0.87%
1.00 m (3.28 ft)88.3 cm1.15 m26.9 cm43% / 57%0.64%
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.25 m1.88 m62.8 cm40% / 60%0.42%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)1.58 m2.74 m1.16 m37% / 63%0.32%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)2.13 m5.06 m2.93 m30% / 70%0.21%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)2.59 m8.78 m6.19 m23% / 77%0.16%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)2.97 m15.7 m12.8 m16% / 84%0.12%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)3.58 m163 m159 m2% / 98%0.09%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)4.22 m∞∞—0.06%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)4.91 m∞∞—0.04%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)5.34 m∞∞—0.03%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)5.86 m∞∞—0.02%
50.0 m (164 ft)6.35 m∞∞—0.01%
100 m (328 ft)6.78 m∞∞—0.01%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

40 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/1.226.7 cm66.7 m
f/1.431.2 cm57.2 m
f/1.840.1 cm44.5 m
f/244.6 cm40.0 m
f/2.862.8 cm28.6 m
f/490.8 cm20.0 m
f/5.61.30 m14.3 m
f/81.95 m10.0 m
f/112.93 m7.31 m
f/165.47 m5.04 m

Other focal lengths at f/11#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
14 mm3.00 m∞
16 mm3.00 m∞
20 mm3.00 m∞
24 mm3.00 m∞
28 mm3.00 m16.4 m
35 mm3.00 m4.46 m
40 mm3.00 m2.93 m
50 mm3.00 m1.67 m
85 mm3.00 m53.7 cm
105 mm3.00 m34.8 cm
135 mm3.00 m20.8 cm
200 mm10.0 m1.08 m
300 mm10.0 m47.4 cm
400 mm10.0 m26.4 cm
600 mm10.0 m11.5 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/11, a 40 mm lens on APS-C is a natural choice for landscapes and architecture where front-to-back sharpness matters. Focused at 3 m you get 2.93 m of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 7.31 m and everything from 3.66 m to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/11 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 40mm lens at f/11?

On APS-C, focused at 3 m, it is 2.93 m; at 1 m it is 26.9 cm.

What is the hyperfocal distance for 40mm f/11?

7.31 m (24.0 ft) on APS-C. Everything from 3.66 m to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources