Depth of field · APS-C

40 mm f/1.2 depth of field on APS-C

Exactly how much is sharp with a 40 mm lens at f/1.2 on an APS-C camera, from 30.0 cm to 100 m.

66.7 m
Hyperfocal distance
33.4 m
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
61 mm f/1.8
Full-frame equivalent
39°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

40 mm at f/1.2 on APS-C (23.5×15.6 mm), circle of confusion 20 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
30.0 cm (0.98 ft)29.9 cm30.1 cm0.2 cm50% / 50%21.82%
50.0 cm (1.64 ft)49.7 cm50.3 cm0.7 cm50% / 50%12.33%
75.0 cm (2.46 ft)74.2 cm75.8 cm1.6 cm49% / 51%7.99%
1.00 m (3.28 ft)98.6 cm1.01 m2.9 cm49% / 51%5.91%
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.47 m1.53 m6.6 cm49% / 51%3.89%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)1.94 m2.06 m11.8 cm49% / 51%2.89%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)2.87 m3.14 m26.7 cm48% / 52%1.92%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)3.78 m4.25 m47.7 cm47% / 53%1.43%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)4.65 m5.40 m74.8 cm46% / 54%1.14%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)6.34 m7.82 m1.48 m45% / 55%0.82%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)8.70 m11.8 m3.06 m43% / 57%0.57%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)12.3 m19.3 m7.09 m39% / 61%0.38%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)15.4 m28.5 m13.2 m35% / 65%0.28%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)20.7 m54.5 m33.8 m28% / 72%0.19%
50.0 m (164 ft)28.6 m200 m171 m13% / 87%0.11%
100 m (328 ft)40.0 m∞∞—0.06%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

40 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/1.226.7 cm66.7 m
f/1.431.2 cm57.2 m
f/1.840.1 cm44.5 m
f/244.6 cm40.0 m
f/2.862.8 cm28.6 m
f/490.8 cm20.0 m
f/5.61.30 m14.3 m
f/81.95 m10.0 m
f/112.93 m7.31 m
f/165.47 m5.04 m

Other focal lengths at f/1.2#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
24 mm3.00 m75.6 cm
35 mm3.00 m35.0 cm
40 mm3.00 m26.7 cm
50 mm3.00 m17.0 cm
85 mm3.00 m5.8 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/1.2, a 40 mm lens on APS-C is a natural choice for environmental portraits, street and low light. Focused at 3 m you get 26.7 cm of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 66.7 m and everything from 33.4 m to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/1.2 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 40mm lens at f/1.2?

On APS-C, focused at 3 m, it is 26.7 cm; at 1 m it is 2.9 cm.

What is the hyperfocal distance for 40mm f/1.2?

66.7 m (219 ft) on APS-C. Everything from 33.4 m to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources

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