Compact

Nikon Coolpix P340

The Nikon Coolpix P340 is a compact with a 1/1.7" sensor measuring 7.4 × 5.4 mm. Its crop factor is 4.71×, so a 50 mm lens frames like 235 mm on full frame. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

1/1.7"4.71× crop
4.71×
Crop factor
7.4×5.4 mm
Sensor size
40 mm²
Area · 5% of full frame

Specifications#

Brand
Nikon
Model
Coolpix P340
Camera type
Compact
Sensor size
7.4 × 5.4 mm (1/1.7" sensor)
Crop factor
4.71×

Specifications merged from Wikidata, Lensfun and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

1" (one-inch) sensorNikon Coolpix P3401/2.3" sensor
The Nikon Coolpix P340 sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 5% of a full-frame sensor, which collects about 4.4 stops less total light at the same exposure.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 4.71 to get the full-frame field of view. For fixed-lens cameras use the real focal length printed on the lens (e.g. “6.1–18.3 mm”), not the 35 mm equivalent.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
4 mm19 mm85.8°68.0°97.9°
4.5 mm21 mm79.2°61.9°91.2°
5 mm24 mm73.3°56.7°85.2°
6 mm28 mm63.6°48.5°74.9°
8 mm38 mm49.9°37.3°59.8°
10 mm47 mm40.8°30.2°49.4°
12 mm56 mm34.4°25.4°41.9°
15 mm71 mm27.9°20.4°34.1°
20 mm94 mm21.1°15.4°25.9°
25 mm118 mm16.9°12.3°20.8°
30 mm141 mm14.1°10.3°17.4°
40 mm188 mm10.6°7.7°13.1°
50 mm235 mm8.5°6.2°10.5°
70 mm329 mm6.1°4.4°7.5°
100 mm471 mm4.3°3.1°5.3°
150 mm706 mm2.8°2.1°3.5°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 6.4 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
4 mmf/246.8 cm4.29 m∞∞∞∞1.26 m
4 mmf/2.879.7 cm∞∞∞∞∞90.0 cm
4 mmf/42.11 m∞∞∞∞∞63.2 cm
4 mmf/8∞∞∞∞∞∞31.8 cm
9 mmf/27.8 cm32.0 cm1.39 m3.63 m20.5 m∞6.36 m
9 mmf/2.810.9 cm45.9 cm2.17 m6.99 m∞∞4.55 m
9 mmf/415.8 cm69.1 cm4.13 m49.7 m∞∞3.19 m
9 mmf/834.2 cm2.04 m∞∞∞∞1.60 m
15 mmf/22.8 cm11.2 cm45.6 cm1.04 m3.07 m16.6 m17.7 m
15 mmf/2.83.9 cm15.7 cm64.6 cm1.51 m4.69 m42.5 m12.6 m
15 mmf/45.5 cm22.6 cm94.8 cm2.29 m8.30 m∞8.84 m
15 mmf/811.1 cm47.0 cm2.26 m7.48 m∞∞4.43 m
25 mmf/21.0 cm4.0 cm16.1 cm36.5 cm1.03 m4.25 m49.1 m
25 mmf/2.81.4 cm5.6 cm22.6 cm51.3 cm1.45 m6.20 m35.0 m
25 mmf/41.9 cm8.0 cm32.4 cm73.9 cm2.12 m9.75 m24.5 m
25 mmf/83.9 cm16.0 cm66.2 cm1.55 m4.86 m48.2 m12.3 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 9 mm
f/1.2f/5.610.6 m
f/1.4f/6.69.09 m
f/1.8f/8.57.07 m
f/2f/9.46.36 m
f/2.8f/13.24.55 m
f/4f/18.83.19 m
f/5.6f/26.42.28 m
f/8f/37.71.60 m

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors. (NPF needs a known resolution and is omitted here.)

Focal length500 rule
4 mm (19 mm eq.)26.6 s
5 mm (24 mm eq.)21.2 s
6 mm (28 mm eq.)17.7 s
7 mm (33 mm eq.)15.2 s
11 mm (52 mm eq.)9.7 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
5 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
11 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
21 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
42 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Lens#

The Nikon Coolpix P340 has a built-in, non-interchangeable lens. Use the real focal length of that lens with the tables above; its full-frame equivalent is that number × 4.71.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Nikon Coolpix P340?

The Nikon Coolpix P340 has a crop factor of 4.71× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 9.2 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Nikon Coolpix P340 sensor?

7.4 × 5.4 mm (1/1.7"), an area of 40 mm² — 5% of full frame.

Is the Nikon Coolpix P340 full frame?

No — its sensor is 1/1.7", which is 21.5× smaller in area than full frame.

How long can I expose the night sky with the Nikon Coolpix P340?

With a 5 mm lens (24 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 21 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources