Shutter speed

1/4 s shutter speed

Motion-blur predictions, exposure tables and handheld limits for 1/4 s.

1/4 s
Shutter speed
+5.0
Stops vs 1/125 s
4 mm
Longest handheld focal (FF, no IS)
64 mm
…with 4-stop stabilisation

What 1/4 s is good for#

A shutter speed of 1/4 s is typically used for silky water from a tripod, light trails and intentional camera movement.

Each step on the standard scale is ⅓ stop; doubling the time adds one stop of light. 1/4 s lets in 31.2× more light than 1/125 s.

Will 1/4 s freeze the motion?#

Image-plane blur for subjects crossing the frame at a right angle. Under ~2 pixels looks sharp; panning with the subject reduces blur dramatically.

SubjectBlur on a 24 MP full-frame sensorResult
Person walking (5 km/h, 5 m away, 50 mm)583.3 pxmotion blur
Child running (11 km/h, 4 m, 50 mm)1,562 pxmotion blur
Jogger (12 km/h, 10 m, 85 mm)1,169 pxmotion blur
Cyclist (30 km/h, 10 m, 70 mm)2,421 pxmotion blur
Dog sprinting (40 km/h, 10 m, 200 mm)9,167 pxmotion blur
Car (50 km/h, 20 m, 50 mm)1,458 pxmotion blur
Bird in flight (36 km/h, 20 m, 400 mm)8,333 pxmotion blur
Race car (200 km/h, 50 m, 300 mm)13,750 pxmotion blur
Waterfall / fast water (2 m/s, 5 m, 35 mm)583.3 pxmotion blur

Aperture to use at 1/4 s#

Correct exposure at 1/4 s for typical lighting, rounded to ⅓ stop.

LightISO 100ISO 400ISO 1600ISO 6400
EV 15 · Bright sun, distinct shadows (Sunny 16)too brighttoo brighttoo brighttoo bright
EV 13 · Cloudy-bright, no shadowstoo brighttoo brighttoo brighttoo bright
EV 12 · Heavy overcast / open shadef/32too brighttoo brighttoo bright
EV 10 · Just after sunsetf/16f/32too brighttoo bright
EV 8 · Bright interior, city street at nightf/8f/16f/32too bright
EV 5 · Home interior at nightf/2.8f/5.6f/11f/22
EV 2 · Distant city lightsf/1f/2f/4f/8
EV -2 · Moonlit landscapetoo darktoo darkf/1f/2

Exposure calculator#

Your metered (or known good) exposure

New settings — change aperture and/or ISO, we solve the shutter speed

Equivalent shutter speed—
Exposure value (EV₁₀₀)—
Light conditions—

Nearby shutter speeds#

Frequently asked questions#

Is 1/4 s fast enough to handhold?

On full frame, the reciprocal rule says 1/4 s works handheld up to about 4 mm without stabilisation, or ~64 mm with 4 stops of image stabilisation. On APS-C divide by 1.5, on Micro Four Thirds by 2.

How many stops is 1/4 s from 1/125?

5.0 stops slower (more light).

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources