Aperture

f/14 aperture

Depth of field, diffraction and exposure numbers for f/14.

f/14
Aperture
7.6
Stops less light than f/1
0.51%
Light vs f/1
3.94 m
DoF: 50 mm at 3 m (FF)
18.8 µm
Airy disk diameter

Depth of field at f/14 (full frame)#

Focalat 1 mat 2 mat 5 mat 10 mHyperfocal
16 mm∞∞∞∞62.6 cm
24 mm2.88 m∞∞∞1.40 m
35 mm74.3 cm4.93 m∞∞2.95 m
50 mm32.8 cm1.47 m27.0 m∞6.00 m
85 mm10.7 cm45.1 cm3.11 m17.3 m17.3 m
135 mm4.0 cm17.2 cm1.14 m4.79 m43.5 m
200 mm1.7 cm7.6 cm50.5 cm2.08 m95.4 m

Diffraction at f/14#

Diffraction softening becomes visible at 100% once the Airy disk spans more than about two pixels. It is a gradual effect, not a cliff.

SensorPixel pitchAiry disk / pixelPixel-level sharpness
Full frame 24 MP6.00 µm3.1×slight softening
Full frame 45 MP4.39 µm4.3×diffraction-limited
Full frame 61 MP3.79 µm5.0×diffraction-limited
APS-C 24 MP3.92 µm4.8×diffraction-limited
APS-C 40 MP3.04 µm6.2×diffraction-limited
Micro Four Thirds 20 MP3.34 µm5.6×diffraction-limited
1-inch 20 MP2.41 µm7.8×diffraction-limited
Smartphone 1/1.3" 50 MP1.17 µm16.0×diffraction-limited

f/14 on smaller sensors equals…#

Exposure (brightness) is the same at a given f-number on every format; equivalence describes depth of field and total light.

Used onFull-frame equivalent depth of field
APS-C (1.5×)f/21.0
Canon APS-C (1.6×)f/22.4
Micro Four Thirds (2×)f/28.0
1-inch (2.7×)f/37.8

Shutter speed at f/14#

LightISO 100ISO 400ISO 1600ISO 6400
EV 15 · Bright sun, distinct shadows (Sunny 16)1/160 s1/640 s1/2500 stoo bright
EV 13 · Cloudy-bright, no shadows1/40 s1/160 s1/640 s1/2500 s
EV 12 · Heavy overcast / open shade1/20 s1/80 s1/320 s1/1250 s
EV 10 · Just after sunset1/5 s1/20 s1/80 s1/320 s
EV 8 · Bright interior, city street at night0.8 s1/5 s1/20 s1/80 s
EV 5 · Home interior at night6 s1.6 s0.4 s1/10 s
EV 2 · Distant city lights1 min13 s3.2 s0.8 s
EV -2 · Moonlit landscape> 4 min4 min1 min13 s

When to use f/14#

f/14 is a go-to setting for maximum depth of field (macro, focus-free landscapes) and long exposures in daylight, at the cost of diffraction softness.

Other apertures#

Frequently asked questions#

Is f/14 a wide aperture?

No — f/14 is a small (narrow) aperture. Smaller numbers mean larger openings.

How much light does f/14 let in compared to f/2.8?

0.04× (-4.6 stops).

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources

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