Depth of field · Micro Four Thirds

400 mm f/2.8 depth of field on Micro Four Thirds

Exactly how much is sharp with a 400 mm lens at f/2.8 on a Micro Four Thirds camera, from 88.0 cm to 100 m.

3.8 km
Hyperfocal distance
1.9 km
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
800 mm f/5.6
Full-frame equivalent
3°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

400 mm at f/2.8 on Micro Four Thirds (17.3×13 mm), circle of confusion 15 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
1.00 m (3.28 ft)100.0 cm1.00 m0.0 cm50% / 50%550.51%
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.50 m1.50 m0.1 cm50% / 50%300.28%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)2.00 m2.00 m0.2 cm50% / 50%206.44%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)3.00 m3.00 m0.4 cm50% / 50%127.04%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)4.00 m4.00 m0.8 cm50% / 50%91.75%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)4.99 m5.01 m1.2 cm50% / 50%71.81%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)6.99 m7.01 m2.4 cm50% / 50%50.05%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)9.97 m10.0 m5.0 cm50% / 50%34.41%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)14.9 m15.1 m11.5 cm50% / 50%22.62%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)19.9 m20.1 m20.6 cm50% / 50%16.85%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)29.8 m30.2 m46.6 cm50% / 50%11.16%
50.0 m (164 ft)49.4 m50.7 m1.30 m49% / 51%6.66%
100 m (328 ft)97.5 m103 m5.23 m49% / 51%3.32%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

400 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/2.80.4 cm3.8 km
f/40.6 cm2.7 km
f/5.60.8 cm1.9 km
f/81.2 cm1.3 km
f/111.6 cm970 m

Other focal lengths at f/2.8#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
14 mm3.00 m6.50 m
16 mm3.00 m3.86 m
20 mm3.00 m2.08 m
24 mm3.00 m1.37 m
28 mm3.00 m98.0 cm
35 mm3.00 m61.6 cm
40 mm3.00 m46.9 cm
50 mm3.00 m29.8 cm
85 mm3.00 m10.2 cm
105 mm3.00 m6.6 cm
135 mm3.00 m4.0 cm
200 mm10.0 m20.6 cm
300 mm10.0 m9.1 cm
400 mm10.0 m5.0 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/2.8, a 400 mm lens on Micro Four Thirds is a natural choice for portraits and subject isolation. Focused at 3 m you get 0.4 cm of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 3.8 km and everything from 1.9 km to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/2.8 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 400mm lens at f/2.8?

On Micro Four Thirds, focused at 3 m, it is 0.4 cm; at 1 m it is 0.0 cm.

What is the hyperfocal distance for 400mm f/2.8?

3.8 km (12500 ft) on Micro Four Thirds. Everything from 1.9 km to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources