Depth of field · APS-C

28 mm f/4 depth of field on APS-C

Exactly how much is sharp with a 28 mm lens at f/4 on an APS-C camera, from 30.0 cm to 100 m.

9.83 m
Hyperfocal distance
4.91 m
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
43 mm f/6.1
Full-frame equivalent
53°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

28 mm at f/4 on APS-C (23.5×15.6 mm), circle of confusion 20 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
30.0 cm (0.98 ft)29.2 cm30.9 cm1.7 cm49% / 51%3.07%
50.0 cm (1.64 ft)47.7 cm52.5 cm4.8 cm48% / 52%1.77%
75.0 cm (2.46 ft)69.9 cm81.0 cm11.1 cm46% / 54%1.16%
1.00 m (3.28 ft)91.0 cm1.11 m20.0 cm45% / 55%0.86%
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.30 m1.77 m46.1 cm42% / 58%0.57%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)1.66 m2.50 m83.9 cm40% / 60%0.42%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)2.30 m4.31 m2.00 m35% / 65%0.28%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)2.85 m6.73 m3.88 m30% / 70%0.21%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)3.32 m10.1 m6.83 m25% / 75%0.17%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)4.09 m24.3 m20.2 m14% / 86%0.12%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)4.96 m∞∞—0.08%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)5.93 m∞∞—0.06%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)6.58 m∞∞—0.04%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)7.39 m∞∞—0.03%
50.0 m (164 ft)8.20 m∞∞—0.02%
100 m (328 ft)8.93 m∞∞—0.01%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

28 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/1.464.4 cm28.0 m
f/1.883.4 cm21.8 m
f/293.1 cm19.6 m
f/2.81.33 m14.0 m
f/42.00 m9.83 m
f/5.63.11 m7.03 m
f/85.76 m4.93 m
f/1116.4 m3.59 m
f/16∞2.48 m

Other focal lengths at f/4#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
14 mm3.00 m∞
16 mm3.00 m42.9 m
20 mm3.00 m5.55 m
24 mm3.00 m2.99 m
28 mm3.00 m2.00 m
35 mm3.00 m1.21 m
40 mm3.00 m90.8 cm
50 mm3.00 m57.1 cm
85 mm3.00 m19.4 cm
105 mm3.00 m12.6 cm
135 mm3.00 m7.5 cm
200 mm10.0 m39.2 cm
300 mm10.0 m17.2 cm
400 mm10.0 m9.6 cm
600 mm10.0 m4.2 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/4, a 28 mm lens on APS-C is a natural choice for general photography. Focused at 3 m you get 2.00 m of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 9.83 m and everything from 4.91 m to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/4 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 28mm lens at f/4?

On APS-C, focused at 3 m, it is 2.00 m; at 1 m it is 20.0 cm.

What is the hyperfocal distance for 28mm f/4?

9.83 m (32.2 ft) on APS-C. Everything from 4.91 m to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources