Depth of field · Full frame

20 mm f/1.8 depth of field on full frame

Exactly how much is sharp with a 20 mm lens at f/1.8 on a full-frame camera, from 30.0 cm to 100 m.

7.43 m
Hyperfocal distance
3.71 m
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
20 mm f/1.8
Full-frame equivalent
94°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

20 mm at f/1.8 on full frame (36×24 mm), circle of confusion 30 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
30.0 cm (0.98 ft)28.9 cm31.2 cm2.3 cm48% / 52%2.20%
50.0 cm (1.64 ft)47.0 cm53.5 cm6.5 cm47% / 53%1.29%
75.0 cm (2.46 ft)68.3 cm83.2 cm14.9 cm45% / 55%0.85%
1.00 m (3.28 ft)88.3 cm1.15 m26.9 cm43% / 57%0.63%
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.25 m1.87 m62.4 cm40% / 60%0.42%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)1.58 m2.73 m1.15 m37% / 63%0.31%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)2.14 m5.02 m2.88 m30% / 70%0.21%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)2.60 m8.64 m6.04 m23% / 77%0.16%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)2.99 m15.3 m12.3 m16% / 84%0.12%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)3.60 m121 m118 m3% / 97%0.09%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)4.26 m∞∞—0.06%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)4.96 m∞∞—0.04%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)5.41 m∞∞—0.03%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)5.94 m∞∞—0.02%
50.0 m (164 ft)6.45 m∞∞—0.01%
100 m (328 ft)6.90 m∞∞—0.01%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

20 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/1.42.08 m9.54 m
f/1.82.88 m7.43 m
f/23.35 m6.69 m
f/2.86.17 m4.78 m
f/426.7 m3.35 m
f/5.6∞2.40 m
f/8∞1.69 m
f/11∞1.23 m
f/16∞85.3 cm

Other focal lengths at f/1.8#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
14 mm3.00 m15.3 m
16 mm3.00 m6.25 m
20 mm3.00 m2.88 m
24 mm3.00 m1.82 m
28 mm3.00 m1.28 m
35 mm3.00 m79.8 cm
40 mm3.00 m60.5 cm
50 mm3.00 m38.4 cm
85 mm3.00 m13.1 cm
105 mm3.00 m8.5 cm
135 mm3.00 m5.1 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/1.8, a 20 mm lens on full frame is a natural choice for environmental portraits, street and low light. Focused at 3 m you get 2.88 m of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 7.43 m and everything from 3.71 m to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/1.8 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 20mm lens at f/1.8?

On full frame, focused at 3 m, it is 2.88 m; at 1 m it is 26.9 cm.

What is the hyperfocal distance for 20mm f/1.8?

7.43 m (24.4 ft) on full frame. Everything from 3.71 m to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources